atone(动词):赎罪;弥补过错;补偿(常与 for 连用:atone for sth)。也可指为造成的伤害承担责任并做出补救。
/əˈtoʊn/
I want to atone for my mistake.
我想为我的错误赎罪。
After years of silence, he tried to atone for the harm he had caused by offering a sincere apology and helping those he hurt.
沉默多年后,他试图通过真诚道歉并帮助曾被他伤害的人,来弥补自己造成的伤害。
atone 源自中古英语 at one(“成为一致/和解”之意),最初强调“使关系恢复一致、和好”,后来语义逐渐发展为“为过错做补偿、赎罪”,常见于道德与宗教语境,也广泛用于日常表达“弥补”。