(尤指通过受苦、忏悔或补偿来)赎罪;弥补(过错、罪行)。
/ˈɛk.spi.eɪt/
He tried to expiate his mistake by apologizing to everyone.
他试图通过向所有人道歉来弥补自己的错误。
In the novel, the heroine spends years trying to expiate the guilt that haunts her after a single harmful decision.
在小说中,女主人公花了多年时间,试图赎清一个伤害性决定带来的、一直纠缠她的内疚感。
“expiate”源自拉丁语 expiāre,由 *ex-*(“出、完全”)+ piāre(“使洁净、赎罪”)构成,原意与“通过仪式或补偿使(罪过)得到净化”相关,后来引申为“赎罪、弥补过错”。