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idc123
V2EX  ›  问与答

DNS 是怎么了吗? 114 的

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  •   idc123 · 2023-06-15 11:43:45 +08:00 · 1213 次点击
    这是一个创建于 532 天前的主题,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。

    试了下 114 的 DNS 电信区域挂了?,好像 ping 电信都是超时的

    6 条回复    2023-06-15 13:22:04 +08:00
    Maxwe11
        1
    Maxwe11  
       2023-06-15 12:23:19 +08:00
    不晓得,一直没用 114 ;

    现在默认都是走分流,阿里系走 223 ,腾讯系走 119 ,百度系走 180 ,其余国内默认 1.2.4.8 和 360 的 123 (我是联通);

    剩下标准外网和特别指定走几个流行的 dns 和 v 站大佬提供的 tor ;

    哦对了,另外有些还能用的,为了便于“包装”国内人设可以放不同的系去走,比如一些教育网站论文或者其他比较积极的域名放给阿里啊部分运营商自主 dns 啊,这样可以在用户标签端给自己一个美化,凡是会调用这些标签的合作方或多或少会有一些积极的辅助;

    自己之前就是做数据的,知道能怎么收集、怎么用,即便自己所谓隐藏其实最终归根结底也会被平台服务方或相关关联方获取、加工并使用,既然如此,就最大化利用规则,把特定的数据供给给特定的人,所谓“千人千面”也可以这样供给给平台“单人多面”,反正都是批量跑批的而且各大系数据割裂,就像看抖音的基本不可能用快手,他们自家系的 dns 也基本不存在无法连接的情况,省心、踏实。
    wowofe
        2
    wowofe  
       2023-06-15 12:43:14 +08:00 via Android
    @Maxwe11 这种不同域名走不同 dns 怎么配置
    idc123
        3
    idc123  
    OP
       2023-06-15 12:45:54 +08:00
    @Maxwe11 谢谢
    lovelylain
        4
    lovelylain  
       2023-06-15 12:48:22 +08:00 via Android
    @wowofe dnsmasq
    --server=[/[<domain>]/[domain/]][<server>[#<port>]][@<interface>][@<source-ip>[#<port>]]
    Specify upstream servers directly. Setting this flag does not suppress reading of /etc/resolv.conf, use --no-resolv to do that. If one or more optional domains are given, that server is used only for those domains and they are queried only using the specified server. This is intended for private nameservers: if you have a nameserver on your network which deals with names of the form xxx.internal.thekelleys.org.uk at 192.168.1.1 then giving the flag --server=/internal.thekelleys.org.uk/192.168.1.1 will send all queries for internal machines to that nameserver, everything else will go to the servers in /etc/resolv.conf. DNSSEC validation is turned off for such private nameservers, UNLESS a --trust-anchor is specified for the domain in question. An empty domain specification, // has the special meaning of "unqualified names only" ie names without any dots in them. A non-standard port may be specified as part of the IP address using a # character. More than one --server flag is allowed, with repeated domain or ipaddr parts as required.
    More specific domains take precedence over less specific domains, so: --server=/google.com/1.2.3.4 --server=/www.google.com/2.3.4.5 will send queries for google.com and gmail.google.com to 1.2.3.4, but www.google.com will go to 2.3.4.5

    Matching of domains is normally done on complete labels, so /google.com/ matches google.com and www.google.com but NOT supergoogle.com. This can be overridden with a * at the start of a pattern only: /*google.com/ will match google.com and www.google.com AND supergoogle.com. The non-wildcard form has priority, so if /google.com/ and /*google.com/ are both specified then google.com and www.google.com will match /google.com/ and /*google.com/ will only match supergoogle.com.

    For historical reasons, the pattern /.google.com/ is equivalent to /google.com/ if you wish to match any subdomain of google.com but NOT google.com itself, use /*.google.com/

    The special server address '#' means, "use the standard servers", so --server=/google.com/1.2.3.4 --server=/www.google.com/# will send queries for google.com and its subdomains to 1.2.3.4, except www.google.com (and its subdomains) which will be forwarded as usual.

    Also permitted is a -S flag which gives a domain but no IP address; this tells dnsmasq that a domain is local and it may answer queries from /etc/hosts or DHCP but should never forward queries on that domain to any upstream servers. --local is a synonym for --server to make configuration files clearer in this case.

    IPv6 addresses may include an %interface scope-id, eg fe80::202:a412:4512:7bbf%eth0.

    The optional string after the @ character tells dnsmasq how to set the source of the queries to this nameserver. It can either be an ip-address, an interface name or both. The ip-address should belong to the machine on which dnsmasq is running, otherwise this server line will be logged and then ignored. If an interface name is given, then queries to the server will be forced via that interface; if an ip-address is given then the source address of the queries will be set to that address; and if both are given then a combination of ip-address and interface name will be used to steer requests to the server. The query-port flag is ignored for any servers which have a source address specified but the port may be specified directly as part of the source address. Forcing queries to an interface is not implemented on all platforms supported by dnsmasq.

    Upstream servers may be specified with a hostname rather than an IP address. In this case, dnsmasq will try to use the system resolver to get the IP address of a server during startup. If name resolution fails, starting dnsmasq fails, too. If the system's configuration is such that the system resolver sends DNS queries through the dnsmasq instance which is starting up then this will time-out and fail.
    villivateur
        5
    villivateur  
       2023-06-15 13:13:18 +08:00
    我这边也是的,江苏电信超时
    Maxwe11
        6
    Maxwe11  
       2023-06-15 13:22:04 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    @wowofe 下面回你了,可以用 dnsmasq ,其他诸如 adg 之类的都有相应的配置文件可以做指定,主要看你自己用的是什么系统和工具。
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